Osteopathic Physician (D.O.)
Duties and
Responsibilities:
Osteopathic
physicians use accepted methods of diagnosing and treating injuries and
diseases. Although they practice in all
branches of medicine and surgery like allopathic physicians (M.D.s), they
differ by emphasizing the importance of the musculoskeletal system, holistic
medicine, proper nutrition, and environmental factors in maintaining good
health. Osteopaths use a hands-on
approach to medicine and frequently manipulate or palpate as part of diagnosis
and treatment. They work primarily in
osteopathic hospitals or private practice, however many allopathic hospitals
now accept osteopathic physicians as staff members. The majority of osteopaths are general
practitioners, family practitioners, or emergency medicine specialists.
Average
Salary: $110,000
Educational
Requirements:
Students
should take the most challenging high school courses (including AP or IB
courses) available in science, math, and English.
After three
or four years of college, prospective physicians must attend medical
school. Undergraduate requirements for
admission to all medical schools include one year of basic chemistry, one year
of organic chemistry, one year of biology, and one year of physics. Some medical schools also require course work
in calculus, English, the humanities, or social science.
Medical
school usually includes two years of additional study in both basic and
clinical sciences and is followed by a year-long hospital internship. Physicians who want to specialize must then
undertake a three-year residency in their specialty.
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