Duties:
Respiratory
therapy technicians serve people who have trouble breathing, and those with
asthma, emphysema, and other cardiopulmonary ailments. Patients also include
heart attack and stroke victims, those with lung problems, and people who have
nearly drowned .Technicians may be called upon to help with most of the duties
of a respiratory therapist. These tasks include conducting pulmonary function
tests, and providing oxygen therapy with an ultrasonic nebulizer. Other
procedures are intermittent positive-pressure breathing therapy and spirometer
treatments. The results of examinations and tests need to be analyzed to determine
diagnoses and treatments. Technicians provide drainage treatments, teach
patients how to do breathing exercises, and monitor vital signs during therapy
sessions. They get medical equipment ready, and test it, for use in
examinations and diagnostic procedures. Among the devices are mechanical
ventilators, electrocardiograms, aerosol generators, and machines that
administer gas therapy.
Education:
In high
school, students considering medical careers should take classes in sciences
like anatomy, biology, and chemistry. English courses are also helpful. Hospitals
and clinics frequently hire respiratory therapy technicians who are enrolled in
degree programs in the field. It is possible to get a job as early as the
freshman year, though employers tend to prefer seniors. Technical schools,
community colleges, and hospitals offer a 1 to 2 year training program in
respiratory therapy. They feature courses in pulmonary rehabilitation,
pulmonary function testing, respiratory care, airway management, anatomy,
physiology, and pharmacology. In addition to classes, students take part in
clinical practicums. Most employers require one to possess at least an
associate’s degree. Bachelor’s degree programs, involving four years of study,
also are available. They provide more clinical training and classes in health
sciences. A bachelor’s degree may help graduates get higher-paying jobs as
technicians, or qualify for respiratory therapist positions.
Salary:
$47,510
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